Civil litigation can be a complex journey, but understanding its basic steps makes it less intimidating. First comes the filing of a complaint 📝, where the plaintiff submits their claim to the court. This initiates the case and informs the defendant of the dispute.

Next is the discovery phase 🔍, where both parties exchange information and evidence. It’s crucial for building each side’s argument. Following this, the case may proceed to pre-trial motions ⚖️, where legal arguments are made before the judge.

If unresolved, the matter moves to trial 🗳️, either in front of a judge or jury. Here, evidence is presented, witnesses are called, and arguments are made. The decision-maker then delivers a verdict ✅.

Lastly, if dissatisfied with the outcome, there’s often the option to appeal ↕️, seeking a higher court’s review. Each step requires careful preparation and legal guidance to navigate successfully. Understanding these stages helps ensure your rights are protected throughout the process. 💼✨